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Moseak, muskey, moschy, mos’keh. That is how the phrase ‘mosque’ was spelt in English language between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries. It was solely within the early 1700s that the current spelling of mosque got here into being – the phrase stemming from the Center French phrase mosquee that had come by means of Italian and Previous Spanish from the Arabic phrase masjid. (Additionally Learn | Eid-ul-Fitr 2024 moon sighting date in Saudi Arabia, India: When is chand raat, Eid in Saudi, UAE, India, Pakistan, US)
Because the world will get able to have a good time Eid-ul-Fitr, let’s have a look at a number of the most lovely mosques on the earth.
10 Most Stunning Mosques within the World
Masjid Al-Haram (Mecca, Saudi Arabia)
Constructed to carry the Ka’ba, the holiest shrine in Islam, the Al Haram Mosque (additionally referred to as the Grand Mosque or the Holy Mosque) has an oblong central courtyard that receives tens of millions of pilgrims yearly for Hajj and Umrah. The mosque has been developed over centuries however the oldest elements date again to sixteenth century. At the moment, the Masjid Al-Haram is the world’s largest mosque and the world’s costliest constructing.
Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Istanbul, Turkiye)
Principally generally known as the Blue Mosque due to the blue tiles that adorn its inside partitions, this early seventeenth century mosque has one predominant dome, six minarets, and eight secondary domes. A end result of Ottoman mosque design, it has some Byzantine components coupled with traditional Islamic structure and is taken into account to be the final nice mosque of the Classical interval.
Masjid al-Nabawi (Medina, Saudi Arabia)
Located within the metropolis of Medina and generally known as Prophet’s Mosque, it was constructed by Prophet Mohammad in 622 CE after his arrival in Medina. To start with, Prophet’s Mosque was not solely used as a prayer home, fairly as a group, social providers and administrative centre, courtroom home and a city corridor. The Backyard of Paradise and the Backyard of Prophet are the oldest elements of the mosque. Right this moment the principle complicated of the Prophet’s Mosque has 42 gates and is understood for its splendid inexperienced dome.
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque (Brunei)
Surrounded by a man-made lagoon that serves as a reflecting pool, the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque has a 52-high minaret, Italian marbles, scintillating chandeliers and a 3.5-million-piece glass mosaic with actual gold leaf that contains the principle dome. Designed by the architect and sculptor Rudolfo Nolli, the mosque unites Mughal structure and Malay kinds.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (Abu Dhabi)
The nation’s largest mosque, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a cultural collaboration – the grand construction was designed and constructed by expert groups from all around the world, together with 1,300 Iranian artisans who hand-knotted the principle prayer corridor’s carpet – the world’s largest. By the marbled halls, there are one-of-a-kind treasures, together with gold-plated Swarovski chandeliers, the courtyard’s huge marble mosaic paintings and reflective swimming pools that mirror a number of the many amethyst-and-jasper-embedded columns and the 4 gorgeous minarets that proudly stand at 106 metres.
Bou Inania Madrasa & Mosque (Fez, Morocco)
The Bou Inania Madrasa holds the standing of a congregational mosque, the one one amongst of Morocco. The mosque has tiles as much as two meters excessive on the wall, there’s marble on the ground, white stucco, wooden within the higher areas of each flooring and on the doorways in addition to the inexperienced tiles on the roofs. On strategy to the mosque, one has to cross a small bridge. This is without doubt one of the factors within the metropolis the place the Fez river, which primarily flows underground, is seen from the floor.
Jama Masjid (Delhi, India)
One of many largest mosques in India, Jama Masjid is clad fully in crimson sandstone, with white marble employed within the domes, ceilings, and ground of the prayer corridor. Black marble inlays additional embellish this palette, the minarets are adorned with vertical white marble inlays. The inside surfaces of the prayer corridor are adorned with positive inlay work and Arabic inscriptions. Its development was began in 1644 and accomplished by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. On the time of its development, it was the most important mosque within the subcontinent.
Nasir-al-Mulk Mosque (Shiraz, Iran)
One in all Shiraz’s oldest mosques, Nasir-ol Molk Mosque is also known as the Rainbow Mosque or Pink Mosque. The mosque is at its superb finest at dawn when the solar rays create intricate designs by way of the stained glass home windows. The pink and purple tilework that adorn the entryway and the muqarnas (a type of ornamental vaulting in Islamic structure) are the mosque’s most recognisable options. Curiously, the mosque doesn’t have a dome.
Cordoba Mosque (Cordoba, Spain)
A UNESCO World Heritage website, the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba is arguably probably the most important monument within the western Islamic world and is understood for its structure in its totally different sections, in addition to the Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque kinds of the Christian half. The Mosque is made up of two distinct areas, the courtyard with its porticos the place the minaret stands – these days, encased within the Renaissance tower – and the prayer corridor that’s made up of a forest of columns with crimson and white arches.
Tilla-Kari Madrasa and Mosque (Samarkand, Uzbekistan)
Accomplished in 1660, the Tilla Kari madrasa was conceived because the final, largest and most embellished construction of the famed Registan Sq.. Tilla Kari means ‘gold-covered’, referring to the lavish gilt ornament of the mosque’s domed chamber. The inside garden-like courtyard results in the mosque that’s intricately adorned with good blue and gold colors and shows an impressive phantasm with its flat, tapered ceiling design truly showing as a dome. The marble mihrab’s intricate multi-coloured and gilt motifs are magnificent specimens of the Mawara’u’n-nahr area’s famed workmanship.
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